Colorism in the Somali Community

This writing is not to take away from the current issue at hand here in the USA, but to help highlight a long-standing problem that has been silenced and needs to be discussed in our community.

This topic has weighed heavy in my heart, and even left scars in my reasoning.

Rooted deep in our history is the truth that fears to escapes our lips whenever confronted, but the heavy secret will no longer be concealed by our tongues. We must speak of this truth.

The truth that is colorism in our community is factual and visible in the present time, as well as in our vivid history.

“If you were a little lighter, you would be beautiful…” he spat while scanning my body with his tired eyes. It was my curiosity for ignorance that allowed me to leave with a smirk, but if I ever doubted myself, it would have been his words that would spoil the seeds my mother has watered for many years with wisdom and love.

During my travels in Somalia, I have witnessed a husband buying bleaching products for his wife, so he can redesign God’s perfection with his stale hands. I saw a mother breastfeeding her child while harsh chemicals fumed from her skin. I saw a young girl shout derogatory words to a darker skin girl, whom she deemed unworthy because she wasn’t fair enough.

This has become the norm as the beauty we were known for has faded, along with our anthem and pride. Vanished are the melanin rich skin that radiated truth and strength while bathing in the sun.

Instead today, we are left with cheap-china-made pigmentation that fears the rays of the sun.

Our foundation has crumbled. We’re standing with crippled minds, and tarnished pride.

This inner psychological warfare of colorism has to be recognized and depleted while speaking of racism.

How do we seek acceptance, or fight equality when we fail to accept our own skin?

Our self-hate overshadows the power of liberty, imprisoning our truth and self-worth.

Today, Somali Bantus remain marginalized; treated with disgust, disregard, and disrespect while they have shaped our history, played a critical role in our infrastructure and even fought alongside our military.

I have asked my elders about Somali Bantu’s and their history. No one knew the truth or perhaps the truth was never acknowledged, so that shame wouldn’t taint our history.

But their history will burden any heart that is connected to God and Love.

During the Arab Slave Trade, Somalis have participated in the buying of slaves. Bantu’s have worked in plantations, harvested lucrative cash crops for Somalis such as grain and cotton.

There are George Floyd’s all over Somalia, who are being degraded, shamed, and oppressed because their image rejects the typical Somali look.

We can’t stand in ‘solidarity’ with our brothers and sisters here in America, while we are altering our own blackness.

We can’t speak of racism until we remove the negative connotation of the word “Madow or Jareer” to describe a none-Somali black person.

It’s hypocritical of us to seek equality when quality of our skin is appraised by the tone of our complexion.

We must highlight the truth.

We are not Arabs.

We are Somali.

People of Africa.

Black people of Africa.

The Beginning

Part One 

The Beginning of the end. 

As a young girl, ‘boyfriend and girlfriend,’ were terms, my sister and I were brought up to avoid. “Don’t fall into their trap, waa gaalo and their sneaky ways of trying to rob your innocence,” my father would often emit before we left for school.

I watched most of my peers break their virginity in their teens and blossom into adulthood early. It was disturbing. Covered in layers of make-up, and wearing sexy clothing was a new trend. My sister Hawo, and I were different and wore modest clothing that covered us from head-to-toe.

We were raised in a strict home that was dedicated in serving God. Most things that were deemed simple and entertaining were forbidden in our home. Such as television, music, photos, and most importantly non-Muslim friends were banned from our home.

In six days, I was turning eighteen and was off to college. I have received an academic scholarship, which made my mother proud, but left my father feeling bitter. It was hard for him to grasp the idea of his daughter moving away for college. He didn’t believe a girl is to leave home unless it was because of marriage.

“This is wrong! Very wrong, Maryan,” I hear him mutter to my mother in the living room.

“She is smart, you must trust her Yusuf. We raised her responsibly. It’s time for her to learn how to conquer this world on her own, we will not always be here to protect them,” my mother utters to defend me.

“Ah, nonsense Maryan! She will get married, and her husband will protect her. That’s the cycle of life that was meant by God,” he continued to argue.

My father would have never allowed me to move out for uni. It was my mother. No matter how religious my father seemed, it was the love he had for my mother that crippled his demands and commands. I admire that about him the most. It was hard to spot love in a world filled with hate and darkness.

“Men, they lie. Just like the devil, they will try to deceive your innocence. You hear me?” he yelled, as he grabbed my shoulders. We stood outside for an hour, as I was packed and was ready to go off to college. The driver pulled up in the driveway. 

“Yes, aabo,” I replied back for the millionth time. His eyes were filled with disappointment and grief. He was speaking to me as if he has already lost me to the dark side. He was worried and felt defeated.

“But look at you aabo, you did not deceive Hooyo. You are not the devil, you’re an angel” I smiled playfully.

“This is serious, do not mock me and downplay this gabaryahay. Men, these days are not in the same caliber as the men back in my time. We knew love, we knew women, we knew respect; we honored and guarded it with our lives. Love lies loose on their lips, hanging on lies instead of love” he spat in despair. My father was a poet, who only wrote words of wisdom when he was angry or sad. It was his way of curtaining his emotions away from us.

“Aabo, I will not succumb to weakness, I promise. I’m smart, you have raised me to be courteous, and prideful. I will not disappoint you,” I said to him while he stood there with teary eyes. I never saw him like this. I forced a smile to comfort him but he was broken.

Finally, I left home. It faded behind me, as the driver drove me away from what I have always known to be comfort. I felt a sense of unease creep in my heart. It felt heavy, like a sudden burden. It must be the responsibility I was to carry on this journey. I had no sister to befriend, no mother to hold, and no father to accommodate. I was alone and scared.

My driver got lost three times trying to find my dorm building.  “I am sorry, but I find the building soon,” he said, as he struggled to communicate in English. He didn’t speak much, but he was polite and helped carry my bags inside my dorm-room once he found the building.

“You look scared,” my driver mustered up a perfect sentence as he glared into my eyes.

“Yes, I am but I will be fine,” I replied, as I opened the door to my assigned dorm-room.

A petite, light skinned girl was laying on one of the beds, curled up reading a book.

“Oh hi, I am Aashi,” she jumped up to greet me with a thick Indian accent. The room carried profound smell that reeked of curry powder.  

“I just arrived from India this week, I am new here!” She bobbed her head as she spoke to me excitedly. She had a pleasant smile, and looked guiltless. 

She sat on her bed cross-legged, and watched me as I unpacked my bags.  

“The closet is very small, but I managed to leave some space for you,” she continued talking.

“That’s nice of you, thank you,” I finally replied in a sad monotone voice. I didn’t feel like talking, I had this burden in my heart. I was just a few hours away from home, but comfort felt distant.

I didn’t sleep that night. I hated sharing a small space with another stranger who snored and grunted in the middle of the night. I hated that I wasn’t sleeping in my own bed.

Part Two

It was clear to me that I didn’t fit in with this new crowd. White people feared my religion. Modesty provoked fear in their hearts. I lived in a world where being naked was more accepted than coating once dignity. I didn’t mind. I was more concerned about my grades then the likings of simpletons. So, I ignored the mean muggings and the rude whispers of classmates. 

Aashi made new friends, and we barely speak. She looks different, and wears make-up now. The profound smell of curry gradually faded in time now that she sprays victoria secret body mist on herself. She looks polished and lost. She doesn’t smile as much anymore, and her English sounds forced. I blame society. 

It was friday, and the library was somewhat empty. A group of guys huddled at one table not far from where I was sitting. Everyone was whispering in their soft voices except one guy who felt comfortable to talk in a normal tone in a big, quiet, echoing library. It was hard not to notice him. He had soft hair, and caramelized skin tone. He looked and sounded very Somali. He was the type to carry his loud tradition everywhere. He talked with his hands, and sat on the table instead of the empty chair next to him. He was the center of attention. 

I tried to look away before he noticed my creepy stares but it was too late. I felt his presence, hover heavily above me as I pretended to read my biology book. 

“Hi,” he greeted me, as he stood there. He was tall, and looked trendy with his trimmed beard. 

“Hey,” I shyly replied, hesitating to make eye contact.

“You must be a freshmen. I have never seen you on campus,” he spat as he tried to form an awkward conversation. 

“Yeah, first semester,” I replied nonchalant. 

Are you coming to the get-together-party for the Muslims?” 

“No, I don’t go to parties.”

“Nah, it’s just Muslim students getting together in a halal way.” he chuckled as he sat down comfortably across from me.

“I don’t think so, I have a lot of homework and studying to do.”

His lips quivered as he tried to build a conversation. I can tell, he was trying to be confident in his approach but looked nervous. His demeanor changed from when he was sitting with his boys. His voice was soft, and his words were careful. 

“I’ll see you around!” I stood up to pack up my things. I didn’t know what else to tell him. His presence produced discomfort for me. It was my father’s voice that kept interrupting my thought process, ‘stay away from boys, they’re the devil.’

“I’m sorry, I didn’t mean to bother you Walaalo. I was just excited to see a Somali person at this school. I felt a sense of home, that’s all. My name is Ahmed by the way,” he muttered as he got up, feeling dejected.

“No no, it’s not you. I just have a lot to do,” I lied. Truth was, it was him. It was the scent of his cologne that reached across the table to trickier these unknown senses, it was his subtle but daring approach, it was his nervous smile that forced his facial expression to soften. Yes, it was totally him. 

“Let me give you an advice, walaalo. It’s healthy to give yourself a break from these books. Trust me, only a refreshed mind can learn new things,” he spat as he smiled a perfect smile. 

Even though I was just a stranger to him, his eyes were filled with concern for my well-being. What did he want? He must want something? My father was always right; men were the perfect liars and he was probably lying through his teeth.

We parted ways but not for long. 

He came to the library three times a week. He mostly sat at the same table with the same group of people. Oftentimes, I would catch him staring in my direction. I found myself craving for his attention, wanting him to approach me again. This time, I was prepared to be more receptive and approachable. 

But that day, never came. His presence in the library slowly faded in time.  

It’s been three months, and he was nowhere to be found. I longed for his attention. I missed his thick eyebrows and long eyelashes gazing in my direction intently. Maybe, he wasn’t interested in seeing me anymore. He probably found a girl, an easier-going-less-hostile type of girl. One, who didn’t dress in layers, and wasn’t afraid to talk to him. Maybe, it was better that way. 

I lost myself in trying to find this stranger. I heard there was another MSA party being held tonight. Perhaps I should go and pretend I was part of this weird society.

It was time to put efforts in dressing up but I didn’t know where to start. 

Aashi saw me dressing up for the first time, and offered to put some light make-up on my face. 

“Wow, you look beautiful,” she mumbled in shock as she dabbed my face with powder. 

“So, who is he?” she spat. 

“There is no he, I just want to look good for this party,” I lied. 

“Ah huh!” she raised her eyebrows skeptically. She didn’t believe me.  Truth is I didn’t believe in myself. 

Part Three

The party was filled with ostentatious people who wore the muslim tag as a milestone. Of course I didn’t fit in but I was on a greater mission. 

I was saddened, and little heartbroken that I couldn’t find him. This was the first time I liked someone, a stranger whom I barely met. 

I wanted to ask someone but how crazy would that conversation sound? ‘Hi, do you know a Somali guy named Ahmed? Who has a long eyelashes and thick eyebrows? With beautiful plump red lips, and unblemished skin? Oh, and he smells heavenly?’ God forbid, I would sound creepy and desperate. 

I left the party with disappointments. 

I feared darkness, but the night came with a slight breeze of wind,  the moon was full and the skies were crowded with sparkling stars that lit my path as I walked back to my dorm room. 

Hey you,” I heard a voice creep from behind. It sounded familiar. 

“It’s me, Ahmed -from the library?” 

I had a hard time breathing. I felt a sudden rush in my head as my heart pulsated out of my chest. What was happening to me? 

“Hey, you” I stumbled on my words as I turned around to face him.

“I’m sorry, I didn’t mean to scare you. I saw you walking alone, and thought to accompany you?”

“Sure, but I’m not going far.” Dammit, I was playing hardball again. I promised I’d be more receptive and welcoming but it was hard to avoid old habits. 

“You look different,” he smiled. 

“Bad, or good?” I smiled back nervously.

“Some people don’t wear change very well, but you, you look amazing.” 

I felt the hair on my arms rise, and butterflies dance in my tummy. 

“Thanks,” I replied back while trying to stay composed.

He was wearing a light shade of brown pants with a yellowish tinge and a blue striped shirt. He looked wonderful, and smelled amazing as usual. 

“Hey, you hungry? I know this food truck that sells tasty halal burgers, and spicy cajun fries,” he spat in an exciting voice. 

“Is this your halal way of asking me out?” I replied jokingly. Ya Allah! Why was I joking? I hated myself for sounding so freaking desperate.  

“Or maybe I’m just a concerned brother who is trying to feed his sister some good food. Is that really a problem?” he grinned playfully. Was this what they call flirting? Whatever it was, it felt good to me. My father’s’ voice drowned as melodies played in the background and butterflies danced inside my womb wild and free from their cages.

The food truck was around the corner from my dorm building and although the burgers were amazing, I was too nervous to eat.

“Why did you stop coming to the library,” I suddenly interrogated him.

“So you used to notice me?” he inquired as he smiled with his eyebrows raised.

“You were not hard to notice. You were loud and very…Somali,” I chuckled. 

“Nevertheless, I’m honored. By the way, you never told me your name.”
“That’s because you never bothered to ask.”

“Fine, what is your name, Miss Mysterious?” He smiled.

“Misty,” I replied back.

“Let me guess, its short for Mysterious?”

“Maybe, ” I playfully replied back while holding back my laughter.

“Fair enough. So…” he stopped his sentence, as he just stared into my eyes. 
My heart felt warm and occupied. Although we were silent for a longtime, he spoke to me through his eyes. His silence was deep. Sound was for the simpletones, who resorted in simple words to convey their lust. That night, love, was spoken loud and clear.

The Enemy Within

Part One |


I loved my husband. He was all I have ever known to love. Cliché as it sounds; he was my Prince charming. He was the most beautiful man I have ever laid my eyes on. He was tall, dark and was filled with kindness and love.

We were married for fifteen years with three beautiful children; Ahmed, Anwar and Awo. He was a role model to our children. Our nights were filled with laughter and talks as we held onto memories of our old days. We had so much love to give, so we never slept without fulfilling each others desires.

Our children were a reflection of our love.

Our home was blessed.

It was spring of 2013, when my childhood friend and cousin, Shamso called me one morning. She wanted to lead a new life in a new place, so she asked to stay with us temporarily until she found a home of her own.

I was excited. All of my relatives were hundreds of miles away, it felt good to have a close female family member nearby. She was a divorcee who didn’t bear any children in her last marriage – “I am a free woman!” she often would cheer jokingly but I knew deep down she was a concerned thirty-two-year-old-woman.

On her arrival, I asked two of my boys to share a room, as I prepared her a room.

Awo, my thirteen-year-old daughter, wasn’t fond of her auntie but the two boys were careless of her presence. Shamso didn’t understand the psychological behavior of teens, and would question my ways of fostering my children. She’d point out that I spoil Awo, and that I submit to her needs more than I should.

Nevertheless, I’d listen to her advice, and befriended her words because she is family.

When we were younger, my mother used to say that family is everything in this world. So I would drive her around to look for subsidized housing and even helped her cope financially.

It was that same year, my husband lost his job. He was an engineer for a top technology firm for three years. He got into an altercation with one of his managers, which resulted in him being fired.

I remember that day, the disappointment in his tone.

“Love, I was fired today,” he voiced angry as he sat down on the bottom stair to take off his shoes.

I asked him what happened.

“My manager said something racist, and I totally lost it.”
It was hard to imagine my husband this way –angry and frustrated. He never spoke ill or cause any harm to another human. He was religious, and believed his actions would carry consequences in the hereafter.

“That is unlike me. I don’t know what took over me,” he continued to express. It seemed he was more disappointed in his actions, then the racist remark his manager spat at him.

“It’s okay, you will get what God has written for you. This was just not for you.” I calmly whispered into his ear as I embraced his cold body.

Things took a strange turn that year. I had two miscarriages, and my daughter Awo was getting bad grades in all of her classes.
My family was falling apart, and I didn’t know how to fix it. My husband became angrier. He was raised to have Imaan and to put his trust in God, but it seemed no matter what he did, the world has become his new enemy, including me. Most nights, he’d fall asleep in the living-room, on the couch whilst watching television. He lost the urge to love me, and the determination he had for his family. It made me sad to see my husband fall into a dark pit –battling to find the light while I was struggling to find him.

One evening, he came home enraged as I was in the kitchen cooking dinner for the family. I was chopping onions on top of the granite countertop, and he walked over to me and said “we have to move out, and find something affordable.” I knew those words were coming, but I was afraid to hear them.

“We will be fine,” I replied back calmly.

“You don’t understand, Khadija! He shouted as he knocked a cup off the kitchen counter, breaking the glass into pieces. It startled me.
It’s clear that he has formed an impulsive behavior -an angry one, and it scared me a lot. For fifteen years, he never showed this type of manners. “I know you’re distraught but your behavior does not help the situation get any better. Calm down Abdi! Please.” I found myself begging him.

My family was in distress.

Shamso left a week before we moved into a smaller apartment. My children hated the new apartment. They complained about the neighborhood, and the lack of attention they were getting from their new teachers.

My husband barely came home. He’d spent hours with other Somali men, something he’d always frowned upon – “A husband belongs home with his wife and children,” he used to declare.

I started to resent him for not being stronger, for not having enough imaan. I felt as if he gave up on us, and I hated him for it.
I befriended a neighbor, Muna. While the kids were at school, we’d share stories and she would be an ear to my misery. She was kind and filled with patience.

One day, on my way to the grocery store to pick up some eggs to make pancakes, I saw my husbands’ car stopped at a stoplight ahead of me. I could tell it was him, because I recognized the license plate. I trusted my husband, but something inside me was curious to know where he was heading. When he left home this morning, he said we was going to the masjid but ironically the masjid was on the other side of the city.

I followed him.

We drove for thirty minutes on familiar streets. My curiosity grew as we made the same exact turns as if we were heading to our old home. I stopped and watched him signal right into the street we used to live in.

I was confused. Why would he drive all the way to our old house, I pondered?

My thoughts froze. I couldn’t believe my eyes


 

Part Two |

As he pulled up to the curb of our old home, there she was cat-walking down the stairs to approach his car. Mona, my neighbor –my friend who I confided in, dressed in pearl white abaya with a grin that hails seduction. 

My heart raced a million miles to the second. Blood rushed to my head, as questions invaded my every thought. What is she doing here in my old home? Why is my husband here with her? 

My heart shattered on the floor as I watched my husband kiss her on the lips. Those same lips have kissed me, they have professed love and have promised to protect me. But it was clear to me, that those lips carried heavy lies. Who was I married to? I didn’t know this man.

My vision was blurred, my thoughts disarrayed, my heart felt defeated as I sat there still with tears to accompany my aching body. I watched them drive off together. 

Where are they heading, I silently voiced shakingly to myself. I followed them for twenty minutes, as they drove around the city. My mind replayed every word I spat to that evil bitch. I shared frustration with her that entailed my husband. There she was meeting my vulnerable husband on the side, as I presented her the tools she needed to entice him. 

I was enraged with anger. 

He pulled into our local masjid. He got out, and walked to the passenger door to assist her out of the car like a gentleman, but as God is my witness, he is a pig in a suit. 

All this time, he had a plan, and I was never part of his plan. 

It was that same day, he married Muna. Their love was legally chained by the local Sheikh, who spat blessings onto their new beginning while ours ended.

I always felt that people exaggerated their feelings when they spat ‘my heart is broken’ but it was in that parking lot, I have felt the truth in those words.  

I asked for a divorce, and told him that I saw him with Muna that same day. He didn’t feel any remorse, instead he spat simple words while my heart weighs heavy in betrayal. This was not the man I knew –definitely not the man I married. 

I wanted a divorce, but it was clear to me that he wasn’t going to lodge a protest. I felt angry, and wanted to stab him in his chest for betraying me. “I fucking hate you,” I whispered, not wanting to alert the kids who were in the next room. I told him to leave and never to return. 

A week went by and his scent still lingers in the air. When I felt the loneliest, voices in my head kept me company. I started to reply back to the voices, as they made sense to me. I have lost weight, and mostly sleep. 

I have forgotten to care for my children. I barely cook, and cleaning the house became a burden. Most days, I felt like a zombie -hauling an empty body around the house. Due to lack of sleep,I began to hallucinate.

My daughter became worried and decided to call her father to check up on me but instead of offering to help me, he came to the house and took the kids with him and left me behind.

I was scared. 

There was a particular voice amongst the voices in my head, that started to convey more authority. He called himself Al-Waswaas, and when he spoke, all of the other voices remained silent.  

“I was born when you were born,” he spoke in a husky voice. “I circulate inside you, just as blood circulates inside you. I am in your thoughts, and in your heart. I am the son of Satan, the night owl who lives in the darkest parts of your soul. I am the strongest when you’re weak,” he spat confidently. 

I was confused and frightened. I wanted to pray, but I was too weak to get out of bed. My lips sealed together, my tongue tight to the roof of my mouth. I was motionless in my own body. A breath of cold air struck my face, as if someone was hovering above my bed. Whatever the voice was, I felt his presence in the room –he was here and close.

“STAND UP! Child of Adam,” it shouted in a deafening tone. My body levitated in the air. I must be dreaming, I whispered to myself. “Please stop, I beg you,” I plead in tears as I floated in the air, trying to gain control over my body. 

“You were always too weak to fight your battles,” he spat disappointed. “I have watched you closely, as people have misled you with love, and kindness. But, they only fed you lies. So now, it’s my turn to take this course in a different direction. I will steer you to victory, Child of Adam.” 

As the voice faded, a black fog loomed in the air. It slowly made its way circling my body as I levitate above my bed. It felt warm, like a warm breeze on a hot summer day. I felt its embrace, snuggled on my skin like a leathercloth. 

Next morning, I woke up drenched in blood.